Difficult Choices on State Budget

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With the right to run the state legislature comes the responsibility to be an active partner in the budgeting process, no matter how painful.

For both Democratic Gov. Beverly Perdue and the Republicans who won control of the N.C. General Assembly in the November election, next year’s session promises to be as painful as any in memory. And there is no reason for Perdue to shoulder all that burden by herself.

Those about to assume the legislative reins, true to the dogmatic stance that now characterizes the Republican Party at both the national and state levels, insist that they won’t hold still for any tax increases — not now, not ever. Period. End of discussion. And as far as those previous tax increases that are scheduled to expire — let ’em expire right on schedule.

Balance or Else

Or so goes the dogma. Sounds nice. But in North Carolina, there is also the little matter of the constitutional requirement to balance the state budget. Period. None of your deficits, such as those we have come to expect from the federal government. That’s a good thing.

But it means you either raise taxes, or you keep cutting expenses until income and outgo even out. And the way it stands right now, that means cutting even deeper into the bone than the reductions that have already been made, which were bad enough. And if that’s the way it’s going to be, then those who will be doing the suffering all across this state need to know just who’s responsible for it.

Perdue — speaking right here in Moore County — has already offered a set of creative ideas for streamlining state government and thereby presumably saving money. But most of those changes can’t take effect in time to make themselves felt immediately in the budgeting process. Therefore, the bulk of the savings will probably have to come out of programs as they are now structured.

The temporary tax increases enacted in 2009 included a surcharge of 2 or 3 percent on personal income taxes and a penny increase on the sales tax. Between them, they are expected to bring in $1.3 billion. But even that would go only part way toward closing a projected budget shortfall of $3.7 billion.

Leave Them In for Now

No one takes any pleasure in the prospect of extending the “temporary” tax hikes, now scheduled to phase out next June 30, for another year or so — especially given that the sales tax as it now stands (the combined state and local increments total 7.75 percent) exerts a disproportional effect on lower-income people.

But consider the alternative.

It is Perdue’s job to fashion a budget proposal and present it to the General Assembly. She has already made appropriate gestures in the direction of reducing, combining and privatizing programs to save money. In our opinion, she should leave tax levels where they are in her budgetary draft, suggesting enough other reductions to achieve balance.

If GOP legislative leaders reject that approach and insist on letting the surtaxes lapse no matter what, then it will be up to them to specify (and take the heat for) which further cuts must be made, even if they start going beyond bone and start threatening vital organs.

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Comments

Zoey 2 years, 5 months ago

It seems we are already bleeding profusely: http://www.wral.com/news/state/story/8792498/

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GoldenDreams 2 years, 5 months ago

In the education world, Perdue seems to want more drastic cuts. Like our children aren't suffering enough with large classes, old text books, a school nurse here and there, and worse of all for the youngest of our kids, maybe losing teacher assistants next year? Doesn't she value our children?

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buddysmith 2 years, 5 months ago

how about delaying or stopping all together some of the never ending road construction in raleigh? why should all taxpayers in NC continually have to pay for new roads in raleigh? why not sale bonds to residents of raleigh, they are the ones going to be using the roads? how about scrapping the planned 4 lane for 211 west from pinehurst to seven lakes? east bound traffic will have no were to go once they hit the lines at the traffic circle. new passing lanes west bound on 211(like the area of US1 near the racetrack in Rockingham) would come in at a fraction of the cost and be just as efficient.

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Ross 2 years, 5 months ago

mauiman - BLAH BLAH BLAH.....

You are the typical blame laying republican that never has solutions - just complaints.

Your petty comments could have applied aptly to the Bush era on the national scene!

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hotdiggity 2 years, 5 months ago

Why has the Republicans been made out to be "The Enemy"? The democrat machine has been in control for only about a hundred years or so.

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Ross 2 years, 5 months ago

mauiman - I wonder - were there NO Republicans in the NC congress - ever?

If that IS the case - then I totally agree with you and offer my sincerest apologies.

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publius 2 years, 4 months ago

Everyone would like to see their governor and congressmen cut the budget rather than raise taxes. Raising taxes be it at the local, state, and national level is an anathema to politicians for the voters won't stand for it - democratic or republican. As a result key public sectors annually plan for 5 to 15 percent cuts, making any forward planning next to impossible. It would be refreshing if Raleigh can come up with a sustainable plan that would bring some degree of certainty to the provision of public services. Doing so, I'll bet, would require some tax increases since NC does not provide all that much outside of education and public safety.

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